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Center for Local History Blog

Dedicated to collecting, preserving and sharing the history of the community.

Our Lady Queen of Peace

Post Published: November 25, 2024

November is Black Catholic History Month. Take some time to read about Arlington’s historic Black Catholic church.

Founding member Mrs. Alice Moorman breaking ground for Our Lady Queen of Peace.

Founding member Mrs. Alice Moorman breaking ground for Our Lady Queen of Peace, September 20,1946. Behind her is Clarence Brown. From the OLQP website.

On a warm, green September day in 1946, Mrs. Alice Moorman, wearing her Sunday best, struck a shovel into the ground while her neighbors and priests looked on. She paused and posed for a picture – this was a moment they would want to remember for a long time to come.

Here, in the Nauck neighborhood at S. Edgewood and 19th St., is where they would build their church, Our Lady Queen of Peace (OLQP).

OLQP was born from a shared faith and resistance against racist attitudes that Black Catholics encountered in Arlington. The local Catholic Church at that time, Saint Thomas Moore, was not welcoming to Black parishioners. They were segregated to the balcony of the church and were served communion last.

Saint Mary’s in Alexandria (the oldest Catholic church in Virginia) was more welcoming, but because buses didn’t run on Sunday, it was inaccessible to those without a car. Some traveled to Washington, D.C. to attend the historically Black St. Augustine, but even then, Black Arlingtonians faced discrimination on public transportation.

In 1945, 16 Black Catholics came together and petitioned Bishop Ireton of the Diocese of Richmond to establish a church in Arlington County where they could worship in dignity. They were Joseph Bowman, Clarence and Selena Brown, Alice Butler, Lawrence and Jessie Butler, Irma Carter, Hattie Ellis, Mary Fernanders, Edward Marshall, Grace McGwinn, Edward and Alice Moorman, Constance Spencer, Sophia Terry and Thaddenia West.

Even before they had a church to worship in, the 16 founding members began holding mass in their homes. Father Joe Hackett celebrated their first mass on Pentecost Sunday, May 20, 1945. Two years later, on Pentecost Sunday, June 15, 1947, Bishop Peter Ireton dedicated Our Lady Queen of Peace.

The exterior building for Our Lady Queen of Peace.

Our Lady Queen of Peace, 2700 S. 19th St. Photograph taken August 25, 1996. From PG 202: The Palmer Collection: Arlington Structures and Places, 1996-2006.

Jackie Smith and her family were among the earliest members of OLQP. In 1952, her mother Lena Alfred converted to Catholicism and joined the church. She became active in numerous groups, including the sodality (a lay devotional society), credit union and choir. In an interview with Jackie, who became an active parishioner herself, she recalled cooking with her mother for fundraiser dinners at OLQP.

https://library.arlingtonva.us/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Smith_Jackie_CLIPPED.wav

SMITH: In 1952, Mama said we were going to become Catholic.

INTERVIEWER: And why did she make that decision?

SMITH: Well, I guess because, she had friends, you know, like Mrs. West or others who were Catholic. I mean, she liked the Catholic religion better. I don’t know all her reasoning, and I never really asked her “Why did you do that?” Maybe one of my siblings know, but I don’t know.

INTERVIEWER: You weren’t invited to make a decision?

SMITH: No, I mean I did what my mom said. We’re going to Our Lady Queen of Peace, and we’re going to become Catholics. And that’s what we did.

INTERVIEWER: And did they join various groups in there? Did your mother join the sodality?

SMITH: My mother joined the sodality. My mother was on the credit union. She was on the credit union’s supervisory committee. My mother was in the choir, you name it. And my mother was very active. I’m sort of like her, my mother was on quite a few committees in the church. Yes.

INTERVIEWER: And did you find that other families were active too?

SMITH: Yes.

INTERVIEWER: So they were part of a really good team, weren’t they?

SMITH: Good team. Yeah. And when we first came up here at Our Lady Queen of Peace, they used to have dinners, fundraisers. In the back of the church, there was a kitchen. And some of my fondest memories was working with my mom, frying chicken or whatever for the fundraiser and making money for the church.

INTERVIEWER: Tell me what they served at that fundraiser.

SMITH: They would have fried chicken and greens and potato salad, desserts, and those kinds of things like that.

INTERVIEWER: Real good Southern cooking.

SMITH: Southern cooking. That’s a great way to put it. And there would be a group of women, Black women. Cause at that time, the church was totally Black.

INTERVIEWER: Totally Black?

SMITH: Black. Yeah. Until the 1960s when the diocese changed the boundaries of the church, to include Columbia Pike and all the other surrounding areas, then it became a little bit more mixed. But at first, it was all Black.

The church officially integrated in the 1960s, but a few white families joined earlier on. Theresa Quinnan Fitzgerald became one of the first non-Black members in the mid-1950s when her parents decided to leave St. Thomas Moore and join OLQP.

Theresa’s early memories of OLQP are defined by the colorful personality of Father David Ray, who joined the church in 1958 and guided it through integration. Under his leadership, OLQP established a large multipurpose Family Activity Center, a daycare center and the Matthew 25 thrift shop to provide free clothing and resources to the community. Fr. Ray was also known for his ministry to LGBTQ Catholics.

https://library.arlingtonva.us/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Fitzgerald_Theresa_CLIPPED.wav

INTERVIEWER: That’s the priest who was the great orator? 

FITZGERALD: Mhmm [affirmative]. 

INTERVIEWER: He was very well, very much admired. 

FITZGERALD: He’s the one who, people, they would come from Dupont Circle, from as far as Dupont Circle. 

INTERVIEWER: From the gay community that he serviced there. 

FITZGERALD: But at the time, nobody knew about this community. 

INTERVIEWER: Right. 

FITZGERALD: It was still hush-hush. 

INTERVIEWER: Pretty underground? 

FITZGERALD: Pretty underground, yeah, exactly. 

INTERVIEWER: Tell me more about Father Ray as a personality.

FITZGERALD: He was a huge personality. He was military man. I think he was a retired army colonel. And he was, he was in this very, very poor, you know, sent to this very, very poor parish, and I think it was quite an adjustment for him, to be in this poor parish. But he was out there in the community, he was a great talker, a great hand-shaker. He would, you know, go to the local drug store, corner store, and get in conversations with people. There was no stopping him, he was just a big personality.

Over the decades, OLQP has continued to grow and expand its ministry. In the 1970s, during a wave of immigration following the fall of Saigon, Vietnamese Catholics began joining the parish. Beginning in the 1980s, OLQP saw an influx of Latino parishioners. Spanish mass is celebrated weekly to this day.

The thriving parish, now home to a diverse community of over 1,500 families from all walks of life, carries forth the legacy of 16 brave Arlingtonians who set out to create a safe and welcoming space to practice their faith.

Sources:

Jackie Smith interview - Charlie Clark Center for Local History Oral History Project

Our History - Our Lady Queen of Peace Catholic Church

Theresa Quinnan Fitzgerald interview - Charlie Clark Center for Local History Oral History Project

Timothy Hickey interview - Charlie Clark Center for Local History Oral History Project

Help Build Arlington's Community History

The Charlie Clark Center for Local History (CCCLH) collects, preserves and shares resources that illustrate Arlington County’s history, diversity and communities. Learn how you can play an active role in documenting Arlington's history by donating physical and/or digital materials for the Center for Local History’s permanent collection.

Do you have a question about this story, or a personal experience to share? 

Use this form to send a message to the Charlie Clark Center for Local History.

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November 25, 2024 by Christopher George

Edu-Futuro: Preserving Latino Culture in Arlington

Post Published: October 11, 2024

September 15th marked the beginning of Hispanic Heritage Month, celebrated through the middle of October. We're taking this opportunity to share a CCCLH collection that highlights the history and culture of Arlington’s Latino communities – the Katharine Panfil Records of Edu-Futuro.

A group of students of Escuela Bolivia.

Students of Escuela Bolivia, ca. 2001. 

In 1998, a group of Bolivian parents and teachers in Arlington came together to address a pressing concern that the children in their community would forget the language and traditions of the home they left behind.

They consulted with Bolivian Ambassador Marcelo Pérez Monasterios and met with Superintendent of Arlington Public Schools Robert G. Smith to collaborate on an academic enrichment program that could meet the needs of Arlington’s rapidly growing immigrant population. Thus, Escuela Bolivia (later renamed Edu-Futuro) was born.

Escuela Bolivia began as a Saturday morning academic program that provided Spanish and mathematics education to Latino students. It was also a space for students to learn about Bolivian culture, listen to Bolivian music, eat Bolivian foods, and meet other Bolivian children. The program supported parents as well, offering classes in English and computer skills.

A promotional flyer for Escuela Bolivia Saturday School in Spring 2015.

Promotional flyer for Escuela Bolivia Saturday School, 2015. From RG 394: Katherine Panfil Records of Edu-Futuro.

One of the founding members was educator and longtime Arlington resident Emma Violand-Sanchez. Born and raised in Cochabamba, Bolivia, she came to Lorton, VA, in 1961 at the age of 16 while her father was in political exile—part of the first major wave of immigration to Northern Virginia which occurred during the Bolivian National Revolution. When she enrolled as a senior at Mount Vernon High School in Alexandria, Violand-Sanchez was the only Latin American student.

She earned a four-year scholarship at Radford College, where she majored in foreign languages and education, graduating in 1966. After spending time teaching in Bolivia, Violand-Sanchez returned to the U.S. to pursue a doctorate from George Washington University. During her studies, Arlington Public Schools hired her as a bilingual resource teacher for Patrick Henry and Key Elementary School.

Dr. Violand Sanchez.

In an interview, Dr. Violand-Sanchez expressed her sense of belonging in Arlington: “I can be as American as apple pie as well as Bolivian as salteña.” Photo from Arlington Historical.

A lifelong proponent of bilingual education, Dr. Violand-Sanchez became supervisor of the school system’s English for Speakers of Other Languages/High-Intensity Language Training (ESOL/HILT) program. She was the first Latina teacher in Arlington and later became the first Latina member of the Arlington County School Board.

In the 1980s, Arlington’s Bolivian population continued to grow. As Bolivia suffered from hyperinflation, families sought better opportunities and a higher quality of life in the United States. Many who immigrated in the 1980s were of Quechua descent, most of them hailing from the Valle Alto region of Cochabamba, from towns like Tarata, Arbieto, Cliza, Punata and Tolata. By 2000, Arlington was home to the largest Bolivian community in the United States.

Students of Edu-Futuro, 2012.

Students of Edu-Futuro, ca. 2012.

In this excerpt from a 1999 interview with Dr. Violand-Sanchez, she talks about the many Bolivian community organizations in Arlington at that time, in addition to the Escuela Bolivia program she helped create:

“...We have many community-based organizations that maybe many people don't know about. For example, in the Bolivian community we have several organizations such as the Bolivian Soccer League, we have the Bolivian Cultural Society, we have the Comité pro Bolivia that has more than twenty-four folkloric groups. For the National Day celebration of August 6 [Bolivia Independence Day], we may have as many as 6,000 Bolivians at Wakefield High School. We have a lot of regional committees from Bolivia such as the Comité pro Tarata, which is one region in Cochabamba that has their own group...”

Students and teachers at Edu-Futuro, from the program website.

Students and teachers at Edu-Futuro, from the program website.

Over the years, Escuela Bolivia has continued to expand, becoming an important hub for both the Arlington and Fairfax communities. In 2011, they renamed the organization Edu-Futuro to better reflect the diverse communities they serve, while still maintaining close ties with the program’s Bolivian roots. Today, Edu-Futuro provides countless programs to enrich the education and culture of their students, from college prep to workforce development and civic engagement.

Sources:

  • Emma Violand-Sanchez interview, 1990.
  • Emma Violand-Sanchez interview, 1999.
  • For Area Bolivians, Cherishing the Past, Looking to the Future - The Washington Post
  • Only the Bridge Matters Now | Pulitzer Center
  • RG 394: Katherine Panfil Records of Edu-Futuro

 

REAL or Re-Encuentro de Arlington Latinos logo.

Call for Donations

The Charlie Clark Center for Local History (CCCLH) seeks community donations of a variety of materials to help document the rich, vibrant history of the Latino community in Arlington County. REAL, or el Re-Encuentro de Arlington Latinos, is a multi-year collecting initiative born out of a desire to include more documentation of the Latino community’s history in the CCCLH’s Arlington Community Archives. Community archives play a vital role in documenting all voices of a community. Learn more about how to participate here.

Help Build Arlington's Community History

The Charlie Clark Center for Local History (CCCLH) collects, preserves and shares resources that illustrate Arlington County’s history, diversity and communities. Learn how you can play an active role in documenting Arlington's history by donating physical and/or digital materials for the Center for Local History’s permanent collection.

Do you have a question about this story, or a personal experience to share? 

Use this form to send a message to the Charlie Clark Center for Local History.

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October 11, 2024 by Christopher George

Happy Birthday to Smokey Bear!

Post Published: August 29, 2024

Rudolph Wendelin, Arlingtonian and artist for the U.S. Forest Service, was Smokey’s “caretaker” for decades. Celebrate Smokey’s birthday by learning about the artist that made him the bear he is today.

Smokey Bear turned 80 this month!

The beloved fire safety icon was created by the U.S. Forest Service during World War II, when wood was a particularly precious natural resource needed to fuel the war effort. To combat the prevalence of human-caused forest fires, the Forest Service established the Cooperative Forest Fire Prevention (CFFP) program in 1942. The CFFP adopted Smokey as its official symbol two years later when artist Albert Staehle created the first depiction of a caring, protective, hat-wearing bear named Smokey.

The original smokey bear drawing.

The first Smokey Bear poster created by Albert Staehle, 1944.

Many artists followed Staehle in depicting Smokey Bear. Prominent among these was Rudolph (Rudy) Wendelin, whose paintings of Smokey spanned his career with the Forest Service and continued long after his retirement in 1973. Wendelin softened and humanized Smokey's features, making the character more appealing to children, to whom much of the fire prevention campaign was directed.

Born to Austrian immigrants in 1910, Wendelin grew up in Ludell, Kansas, and attended public school in Herndon, Kansas. He began drawing at an early age and was soon earning prizes for his cartoons at county fairs.

After dropping out of the University of Kansas during the Great Depression, Wendelin was hired as a draftsman for the Forest Service regional office in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He started drawing maps, manuals and guides for the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC), a New Deal government work relief program. When his exhibits of CCC camps and wildlife conservation projects drew national attention, Wendelin was transferred to Washington, D.C., in 1936.

Rudy Wendelin with his paint brushes.

Rudy Wendelin, among his paint brushes, date unknown. From the Sierra Club website.

After a stint as a Navy artist during World War II, Wendelin returned to the Forest Service in 1946 and was given responsibility for the Smokey Bear project. He went on to create thousands of Smokey depictions that highlighted natural resources, conservation and forest fire prevention.

Wendelin made Smokey a household name, distributing artwork across the country, hosting talks at schools, and creating ads for newspapers, radio, and television. His work earned him many awards, including the Medal of Honor presented by the Daughters of the American Revolution, the Horace Hart Award from the graphic arts industry, and both the Silver and Gold Smokey Bear Awards from the U.S. Department of Agriculture —which he himself had designed.

Smokey Bear in the forest with a gold medal.

“Nature’s Gold Medal Winner.” Painted by Rudy Wendelin in 1988. From the USDA National Agricultural Library Special Collections.

While Smokey Bear’s residence was in D.C. (at his very own zip code, 20252), Wendelin lived across the Potomac with his wife Carrol Bergman at 4516 N. 7th Street in Arlington.

Outside of work, Wendelin was an active board member of Our Savior Lutheran Church and painted religious themes in addition to landscapes and cartoons. He marched alongside his wife in the 1963 March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom as a member of the Lutheran Human Relations Association of America.

In the 1970s, Wendelin also devoted his artistic abilities to protesting the construction of Interstate 66 in the name of protecting his community from automobile pollution and overreliance on fossil fuels. Writing frequently to the editors of the Northern Virginia Sun, he passionately decried what he saw as the shortsightedness of the I-66 project regarding environmental impact.

a cartoon about the changes regarding 1-66.

A political cartoon by Rudy Wendelin on the proposed plans for I-66. Published in the Northern Virginia Sun, August 14, 1973.

Wendelin worked with community organizations like the Arlington Coalition on Transportation (ACT) to envision more sustainable alternatives to I-66. He drew up designs that emphasized public transportation, walkability and green space. After much debate, the highway was built and opened in 1982. But Wendelin’s illustrations offer a glimpse into Arlington as the artist and environmentalist imagined it could be.

A painting of nooks.
A painting of a sculpture garden.
a painting of two people riding bicycles.

Three of ten colored sketches done by Wendelin depicting ACT proposals for the I-66 corridor. From RG 379: Arlington Coalition on Transportation (ACT) Records, 1958-2001.

In both his professional and personal life, Wendelin used art to communicate the importance of preserving nature. His legacy lives on, most of all, in the enduring and endearing figure of Smokey Bear.

Sources:

  • Inventory of the Rudolph Wendelin Papers, 1930 - 2005 - Forest History Society.
  • Lawter, William Clifford. Smokey Bear 20252: A Biography. Lindsay Smith Pub, 1994.
  • Letters to Smokey Bear Reveal Promise of Hope for the Future (usda.gov).
  • Nature's Gold Medal Winner (usda.gov).
  • The Northern Virginia Sun, September 9, 1963.
  • The Northern Virginia Sun, August 14, 1973.
  • RG 379: Arlington Coalition on Transportation (ACT) Records, 1958-2001.
  • Rudolph Wendelin (1910-2000) (sierraclub.org).
  • Story of Smokey (smokeybear.com).

Help Build Arlington's Community History

The Charlie Clark Center for Local History (CCCLH) collects, preserves and shares resources that illustrate Arlington County’s history, diversity and communities. Learn how you can play an active role in documenting Arlington's history by donating physical and/or digital materials for the Center for Local History’s permanent collection.

Do you have a question about this story, or a personal experience to share? 

Use this form to send a message to the Charlie Clark Center for Local History.

Center For Local History - Blog Post Message Form

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August 29, 2024 by Christopher George

Swimming Away The Dog Days

Post Published: July 24, 2024

The Stuart Paine Swimming and Diving Collection began with a mystery.

In 1967, at the age of 14, Stuart Paine began diving at the Springboard Swimming Pool in Springfield, VA, and shortly thereafter started participating in meets with the Northern Virginia Swimming League (NVSL). When Paine won first place in the 1968 NVSL 3-Meter Meet, NVSL recorded him as the first winner of the 3-Meter Meet in their official historical record.

However, Paine was present at the same meet the previous year, so he knew he couldn’t be the first person to win the 3-Meter Meet. This meant the official NVSL record was both inaccurate and incomplete.

A photo of Stuart Paine, who was in the center with a trophy at the 1969 NVSL meet.

Stuart Paine (bottom row, center) showing off his trophy at the 1969 NVSL meet. From RG 395: Stuart Paine Swimming and Diving Collection.

Realizing the discrepancy, Paine wanted to give earlier NVSL winners the recognition that they deserved. This led him to research the early history of the league as well as swimming and diving in Northern Virginia, Washington, D.C., Baltimore, MD, and nearby areas. In 2016, Paine presented his findings to NVSL in a formal request for them to update their records.

In 2023, he donated this report, along with artifacts such as diving medals, patches and photographs, to the Charlie Clark Center for Local History for researchers to access. We consulted the Paine collection to learn about swimming in Arlington through the years.

Swimming in Arlington before the 1950s

Most people living in Arlington before the mid-20th century swam in natural creeks and rivers. Everett E. Norton, who grew up in Columbia Pike in the 1920s and '30s, used to go swimming at Four Mile Run as a child. Later, he would take trips to Fort Myer to swim at the pool there, which required a membership.

Buckingham Pool House in 1991.

Buckingham Pool House in 1991. The swimming pool complex was integral to the original plan for Buckingham Village, envisioned in the late 1930s as a self-contained community that included recreational, entertainment, and educational facilities. This also meant that the pool house was closed to non-residents of Buckingham.

In 1939, with no public swimming pool of its own, Arlington County arranged to transport children to the Washington, D.C., municipal pool in East Potomac Park. Until at least 1947, swimming sessions were segregated by gender. In 1950, Arlington began sending buses of Black children to East Potomac Park for desegregated swimming. Until then, only white children were permitted.

Children lined up to board a school bus.

Several children lined up to board a school bus to go to a public swimming pool in D.C. From RG 32: Documents from the County Manager's Library, 1889-1994.

Opening Pools in Arlington

The era of Northern Virginia community pools began in the summer of 1953 with the opening of Bradlee Towers Pool in Alexandria and Holmes Run Acres in Falls Church. A boom of swimming pool developments followed. Arlington gained its first community pool in 1955 with the opening of the Arlington Forest neighborhood pool.

When Ruth Cocklin moved to Arlington from California in 1954, she was surprised to find that Arlington didn’t have many swimming pools. Because they had few safe and accessible places to learn, many children didn’t know how to swim. Cocklin came together with her neighbors to establish a swimming pool for their neighborhood, which became the Donaldson Run Swimming Pool.

https://library.arlingtonva.us/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Cocklin_Ruth_19891109.mp3

COCKLIN: “Another thing that I was surprised to find is that a lot of the children (and these were from middle-class families - from professional parents) didn't know how to swim; there was no place to swim. Arlington had no swimming pools.

We belonged to the Fort Myer club, but a number of people in our neighborhood, headed up by Julian Serles and Bob Kovaric and Allan Dean – and my husband was involved with this, Ken Weaver was another one – worked to start a swimming pool for our neighborhood...This became the Donaldson Run Swimming Pool, perhaps the most beautiful one that exists today in Arlington, although there are several neighborhood pools.

The Arlington Forest, I think, was the first one and Donaldson Run was the second, and it took a long time. There was talk of putting it on land on Military Road and the neighbors rose up in horror at that. Eventually they settled on this site on Marcey Road which was at that time a little separated from other people. But the people on Birchwood Place were sure that they were going to be overwhelmed with traffic and it took several years to get it through. And I think the pool finally opened in 1958 and that was a boon.

My children knew how to swim, but a lot of these youngsters simply didn't know a thing at all about it. And I personally think swimming is one of the things everybody should learn, basic swimming at least. Whether you get involved in racing or anything, is another thing.”

INTERVIEWER: “There are three or four of those neighborhood association pools.”

COCKLIN: “Arlington Forest, Overlee, and I think there are a couple of others in Arlington, I'm not sure. But there have been others out in McLean. They still are very, very popular and have long, long waiting lists.”

As new pools continued to open, the Northern Virginia Swimming League was established in May 1956 to organize swim and dive meets among competitive youth representing pools across the area.

The 1950s also marked the establishment and expansion of high schools in Arlington, many of which had swimming pools and swim teams of their own. Wakefield, Yorktown , and Washington-Lee (now Washington-Liberty) all had competitive swim teams by the 1960s. By 1969, all Arlington high schools were desegregated, as were their swim programs.

What’s your favorite place to go swimming in Arlington? Leave a comment and let us know!

 

Sources

RG 395: Stuart Paine Swimming and Diving Collection, 1892-2023.

Interview with Ruth C. Cocklin. Full transcript online.

Interview with Everett E. Norton. Full transcript online.

Library of Congress: Buckingham Apartment Complex.

Arlington County Website: Buckingham Village Historic District.

Help Build Arlington's Community History

The Center for Local History (CLH) collects, preserves and shares resources that illustrate Arlington County’s history, diversity and communities. Learn how you can play an active role in documenting Arlington's history by donating physical and/or digital materials for the Center for Local History’s permanent collection.

Do you have a question about this story, or a personal experience to share? 

Use this form to send a message to the Charlie Clark Center for Local History.

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July 24, 2024 by Christopher George

Pride Month Collection Spotlight: The Jay Fisette Papers

Post Published: June 27, 2024

The Charlie Clark Center for Local History features a new collection of archival materials donated by Jay Fisette, RG 387: Personal Papers of Jay Fisette, 1992-2018.

In 1997, Fisette became the first openly LGBTQ+ person elected to office in the state of Virginia when he won a seat on the Arlington County Board. He served for six terms on the Board between 1998 and 2017 and served as Board Chair five times, making him the second-longest-serving board member in Arlington County’s history after Ellen Bozman (in office 1974-1997).

Headshot of Jay Fisette from 1997.

Headshot of Jay Fisette, newly elected to the Arlington County Board in 1997. All images included in this post are from RG 387: Personal Papers of Jay Fisette.

After moving to Arlington in 1983 to pursue a career in the federal government, Fisette became involved in community service. He joined the Arlington Gay and Lesbian Alliance (now Equality NoVA) in 1988 and successfully advocated for the inclusion of sexual orientation protections in the county’s human rights ordinance. In 1989, he joined the Ashton Heights Civic Association, which helped spark his interest in local politics. From 1990 to 1998, Fisette served as the director of the Whitman-Walker Clinic of Northern Virginia, a non-profit community health center that specialized in HIV/AIDS care.

Fisette first ran for a vacant County Board seat in the 1993 special election. His candidacy and primary victory came as a surprise given that he was open about his sexuality throughout the campaign. Although Fisette lost the general election in 1993, he ran again in 1997 and won 62% of the votes.

Front of Postcard from Jay Fisette campaign.
Back of postcard for Jay Fisette Campaign.

Front and back of a postcard from the 2009 County Board election urging Arlingtonians to vote for Fisette, featuring his dogs Cassie and Chocco.

During his time in office, he continued to dedicate himself to supporting various local and regional organizations including the Arlington Arts Center (now the Museum of Contemporary Art Arlington), Arlingtonians for a Better County, the Arlington Committee of 100, the Virginia Partisans Gay & Lesbian Democratic Club, and many more.

A pamphlet from 1996 created by the Human Rights Campaign.

A pamphlet from 1996 created by the Human Rights Campaign entitled “A Manual for Candidates: Questions you will be asked about lesbian and gay issues during your campaign.”

One of Fisette’s first acts as a County Board member was to write and pass a hate crimes resolution immediately following the death of Matthew Shepard in 1998. He was recognized for his exceptional service as Board Chair while helping guide Arlington County’s response to the September 11th terrorist attack on the Pentagon.

A flyer for Arlington's Day of Remembrance and Appreciation.

A flyer for Arlington’s Day of Remembrance and Appreciation on October 7, 2001.

During his tenure, Fisette prioritized environmental sustainability and fiscal responsibility. A bicycling enthusiast in his personal life, he was a major contributor to Capital BikeShare’s establishment and success in the Washington Metropolitan region.

Jay Fisette on his bike.

Jay Fisette riding his bicycle, 1997.

To learn more about Jay Fisette and his impact on Arlington County, you can listen to his oral history interview or contact us to see the Jay Fisette Papers.

June 27, 2024 by Christopher George

Lessons From Nature

Post Published: April 22, 2024

Dr. Phoebe Hall Knipling and Valerie B. Kitchens were Arlington women who advocated for environmental conservation and education.

Today marks the 54th anniversary of Earth Day, first celebrated on April 22, 1970. Earth Day commemorates the birth of the modern environmental movement and invites us to renew our commitment to protecting the planet.

Environmental activism in Arlington predates the first celebration of Earth Day by over a decade. World War II triggered a major shift toward industrialization in Northern Virginia – Arlington County’s population soared while urbanization and development increased. As open land quickly diminished, some Arlingtonians began to recognize the need to improve environmental awareness and conserve the disappearing natural landscape. Two such pioneers were Dr. Phoebe Hall Knipling and Valerie B. Kitchens.

Dr. Phoebe Hall Knipling

Dr. Phoebie Knipling riding a scooter at a Public School Science Fair.

Phoebe Knipling riding a scooter at the Arlington Public Schools Science Fair, 1959. From RG 111: Arlington Outdoor Education Association Records, 1947-2017.

Dr. Phoebe Hall Knipling (1910-1988) was the first female Science Supervisor for Arlington Public Schools (APS) and the first woman to hold such a position in the state of Virginia. In the late 1950s, Dr. Knipling started a summer science enrichment program that incorporated outdoor education for students.

This program transported students to various public and private lands in Northern Virginia to study life sciences, astronomy, geology, meteorology, agronomy and conservation, among other subjects that benefitted from firsthand encounters with nature.

A map of a valley in Virginia.

Students, Stars, and Outdoor Education pamphlet, page 2. From RG 111.

As open, natural lands became increasingly unavailable, Dr. Knipling argued that it was necessary for APS to acquire their own land for outdoor education. With the help of community representatives, parents of APS students and five school staff members, she established the Arlington Outdoor Education Association (AOEA) as a volunteer-run nonprofit on July 3, 1967, to create an outdoor lab exclusively for APS student use.

On March 14, 1968, the AOEA purchased a 200-acre site in Fauquier County at the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains. The site featured a spring-fed stream, a pond, hiking trails, a natural amphitheater and diverse plant and animal life. At Dr. Knipling’s suggestion, the land became known both as Tahl which means “Wonderful Valley” and as Floraunaretum, meaning "interaction of flora and fauna in an outdoor setting."

Visitors exploring a stream at the Arlington Outdoor Education Association Lab.

Visitors exploring a stream at the Arlington Outdoor Education Association Outdoor Lab, 1975. From RG 111.

After Dr. Knipling retired in 1975, the AOEA board voted to rename the property the Phoebe Hall Knipling Outdoor Lab to honor her years of service to science education in Arlington County. Currently, four APS classes visit the Outdoor Lab every week in addition to three week-long summer camps.

 Learn more about Dr. Phoebe Hall Knipling and the Arlington Outdoor Education Association.

Valerie B. Kitchens

A "Clear Water" bumper sticker.

Valerie Kitchens’ “Clean Water” bumper sticker. From RG 348: Valerie Kitchens Papers, 1967-2010.

Valerie B. Kitchens (1937-2013) was a local activist for conservation, wildlife, parks and other political issues that affected Arlington County and Northern Virginia. Born in Cresskill, New Jersey, she earned a master’s degree in Foreign Affairs from Georgetown University in 1964.

In the late 1960s, Kitchens attended the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s graduate school and became active in the Audubon Naturalist Society, contributing articles and research on the endangered Eastern Bluebird. She served as President of the Northern Virginia Chapter of the Virginia Society of Ornithology and was involved in local birdwatching groups.

A blueprint plan for a birdhouse.

Plans for a Bluebird house distributed by Valerie and her husband, Allen, in the late 1960s for the Audubon Naturalist Society. From RG 348

As an active member of Friends of Arlington Parks from the late 1970s through early 1990s, Kitchens fought to preserve Arlington’s natural and historic landscape, including what is now Fort C.F. Smith Park. She served on the Board of Directors for the Arlington Outdoor Education Association in the mid-1980s, supporting the Outdoor Lab that Dr. Knipling established in 1967.

Kitchens continued to appreciate and protect the natural beauty of Northern Virginia until her death in 2013.

Learn more about Valerie B. Kitchens.

Help Build Arlington's Community History

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April 22, 2024 by Christopher George

Life of an Arlington Hall Student

Post Published: March 25, 2024

For Women’s History Month, learn what life was like for Paula Strother, a student at Arlington Hall Junior College for Women, from her 1940s scrapbook.

Paula Strother's scrapbook

A peek into what Paula Strother’s scrapbook looked like upon donation. Documents and pictures that could be safely removed have since been rehoused to prevent further damage from the acidic paper. This and all the images following are taken from RG 312: Eric Dobson Collected Materials.

Eric Dobson is always searching for artifacts of Arlington’s history to donate to the Center for Local History for preservation and research. One of his many discoveries was this scrapbook, compiled by Arlington Hall student Paula Strother.

A picture of 18-year-old Paula Strother taken in 1940.

A picture of 18-year-old Paula Strother taken ca. 1940 while she was attending Arlington Hall.

Paula Claire Strother was born on August 24, 1922, to Claire (née Farmer) and Paul Strother in Mt. Sterling, Kentucky. She attended Arlington Hall for her junior year of college from 1940-1941. Arlington Hall was founded in 1927 as a private post-secondary women’s educational institution, which had acquired the name “Arlington Hall Junior College for Women” by the time Paula enrolled. The school suffered financial problems in the 1930s during the Great Depression and became a non-profit institution in 1940.

Paula Strother and her friend in front of Arlington Hall's historic main building.

A photograph of Paula’s friends in front of Arlington Hall’s historic main building, ca. 1940-1941.

Arlington Hall was a finishing school that aimed to instruct young women in social graces as a preparation for entry into society. This is reflected in Paula’s packed class schedule, which shows that she took lessons in speech, hygiene and “physical grace and charm” alongside more conventional courses in French, history, biology and English.

Paula was less than fond of her busy course load. In letters to her parents, she often complained about studying for exams and felt her teachers’ grades were too harsh. In one letter to her mother, Paula sums up her feelings quite succinctly: “College — Bah!”

A document sent to Paula Strother's parents detailing social permissions.

A document sent to Paula’s parents detailing the “social permissions” granted to students based on their grade and academic standing.

Life at Arlington Hall was regimented. There were strict rules about how students could spend their time outside of school functions. They were expected to abide by curfews, travel in groups or with escorts and avoid “fraternity houses or Cocktail Lounges” altogether. In multiple letters, Paula reveals that she is writing in secret, hiding in the bathroom after “lights out.”

Disobedient students were forbidden to leave the school grounds — “campused,” as Paula calls it. She experienced this when she was punished for smoking in her dorm and cutting class. She made the most of it by forming the “Campused Coquettes Club” in solidarity with other campus-bound women.

Paula Strother's report card from Jan. 25, 1941.

Paula’s report card from January 25, 1941, with two reprimands for smoking and cutting class.

Although she was busy with her classes, Paula still found plenty of opportunities to explore the East Coast, go on dates, attend dances and play bridge. She visited many of the same sights that bring tourists in every year, including the Lincoln Memorial, Mount Vernon and Arlington Cemetery, where Paula saw President Franklin Roosevelt while attending an Armistice Celebration.

On a school trip to New York City, she saw the Rockettes perform at the Radio City Music Hall, caught a play on Broadway and watched the Ice Follies accompanied by Abe Lyman.

Program for the Queen of Hearts Ball on Valentine's Day, 1941.

Program for the Queen of Hearts Ball that Arlington Hall put on around Valentine’s Day, 1941.

Paula chose not to re-enroll at Arlington Hall for her senior year. From her letters, it’s implied she was considering putting her photography skills to work the following year by finding a job at home in Kentucky. Either way, Arlington Hall Junior College for Women would close a year later due to lack of funding.

Following the attack on Pearl Harbor and U.S. entrance into World War II, on June 10, 1942, the U.S. Army took possession of the facility under the War Powers Act for use by its Signals Intelligence Service. The historic main building of the girls' school currently houses classrooms and administrative offices for the Foreign Service Institute, while the western part houses the Army National Guard Readiness Center.

Paula with her friends and teachers.

Paula (second from right) with friends and teachers.

It is worth reflecting that were it not for incredible luck and the generosity of donor Eric Dobson, Paula’s story would have been lost. This is true of many women’s histories, particularly those recorded in formats like scrapbooks that have only recently been acknowledged as important cultural artifacts that capture the daily lives of ordinary people.

Thank you, Eric, and thanks to everyone dedicated to preserving women’s history!

If you’re interested in learning more about Arlington Hall, check out RG 3: Arlington Hall, Collected Archival Materials from the Community Archives. See also the “Spinning Wheel” Arlington Hall yearbook for the class of 1940.

Help Build Arlington's Community History

The Center for Local History (CLH) collects, preserves, and shares resources that illustrate Arlington County’s history, diversity and communities. Learn how you can play an active role in documenting Arlington's history by donating physical and/or digital materials for the Center for Local History’s permanent collection.

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March 25, 2024 by Christopher George

Then and Now: Chinn Funeral Service

Post Published: February 21, 2024

three african-american men standing outside the Chinn Funeral Service building.

Chinn Funeral Service. Green Valley/Nauck, Arlington, 1979. Photo by Lloyd Wolf. From PG 700: Arlington Photographic Documentary Project.

Chinn Funeral Service was established by James Elwood Chinn in Green Valley (formerly known as Nauck) in 1942. As a Black-owned funeral home operating under Jim Crow segregation, Chinn Funeral Service provided an invaluable service to the Black community when white-owned funeral homes refused to serve them.

After apprenticing with James Chinn for three years, Robert Baker, Jr. purchased the business in 1969. His twin brother Rupert soon joined him as a business partner, and they became trusted pillars of the community through their compassionate service and dedication to their neighbors, helping them through times of loss.

In an interview with the Virginia Tech Legacy Business Studio conducted in 2017, Robert’s daughter Tyra Baker – then manager of the family business – described the twins' talent for lessening the burdens of their grieving customers:

"Rupert, he had a really, I don’t know, funny sense of humor. He had a way to make you laugh and smile when you knew you don’t want to, or maybe even shouldn’t. But even in the worst times, he can make you get through it pretty easily. And my dad has always had a calming voice, and you know, I guess the whole community trusted them. So, they would come here, and my dad and Uncle Rupert would make the arrangements for them, help them out, pretty much take over, so that it was very easy for them to get through it."

Robert Baker, Jr. was deeply involved in community organizations such as the Martin Luther King Jr. Community Center, the Nauck Business Association and Shirlington Road Revitalization movement. He earned the NAACP Community Appreciation Award and was awarded Mortician of the Year by the Virginia District Morticians Association. Along with Rupert, both brothers were recipients of the Arlington Best Business Award granted by the Arlington County Board.

Chinn Funeral Service in Present day.

Chinn-Baker Funeral Service, present day. Image courtesy of Google Maps.

Today, Chinn-Baker Funeral Service still operates out of its original building and is run by the descendants of Robert and Rupert Baker. In her interview, Tyra Baker explained that although the surrounding neighborhood has changed since the business was first established, they continue to perform funerals for families that have lived in the area for many generations. “[I]f Chinn buried your grandmother, your great-grandmother, they’ll probably bury your mother and your father. We still have three churches in the area that traditionally have come to Chinn Funeral Home. So, if you are at that church, you probably will come to Chinn Funeral Home.”

Serving the community for more than 80 years, Chinn-Baker Funeral Service hopes to continue meeting the needs of Arlington’s grieving families for many years to come.

  • Tyra Baker Interview, 2017. VA 975.5295 A7243oh ser.13 no. 3.
  • “Black-Owned Businesses: Serving Their Neighbors, Who Were Unwelcomed Elsewhere.” Deeply Rooted.

Help Build Arlington's Community History

The Center for Local History (CLH) collects, preserves, and shares resources that illustrate Arlington County’s history, diversity and communities. Learn how you can play an active role in documenting Arlington's history by donating physical and/or digital materials for the Center for Local History’s permanent collection.

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February 21, 2024 by Christopher George

Inner Ear Studio

Post Published: February 5, 2024

The entrance in Inner Ear Studio.

The low-key entrance to Inner Ear Studio at its former 2701 South Oakland Street location. From PG 250: Documenting Arlington’s Changing Scene.

When Don Zientara settled in Arlington 50 years ago, he did not expect to become a local music legend. Like many others, he moved to Arlington in 1974 to work for the federal government.

As a high schooler in the early 1960s, Zientara began his lifelong obsession with sound engineering when he started playing in bands and recording his own music. He graduated from Syracuse University in 1970 and completed a year of graduate work at West Virginia University in Morgantown before being drafted into the Army.

As part of the Army’s educational program, Zientara took on a position as a painter in Alexandria with the Army Exhibit Unit. This eventually brought him to work for the National Gallery of Art in their exhibitions department and, later, as their recording engineer.

Meanwhile, Zientara continued to grow his personal collection of recording equipment, setting up a home studio on his porch in the open air of Arlington’s suburbia.

Don Zientara's recording equipment.

Interior of the South Oakland location, showing some of Zientara’s recording equipment. From PG 250.

Although Zientara didn’t set out to record D.C.’s punk scene in his new studio, he found himself in the right place at the right time. After recording tracks for his friend and former bandmate Robert Goldstein (who would later play with the Urban Verbs), he was introduced to Skip Groff of Yesterday and Today Records.

Groff connected him with a budding network of young punk musicians in the area. Word quickly spread among local artists that Zientara could provide a laid-back, creative and affordable recording experience.

A wall of tapes and artwork at a music studio.

A wall of tapes and artwork collected over the years from friends and clients at the South Oakland studio. From PG 250.

In this segment, Zientara explains how his experimental approach to recording meshed well with the punk bands that rebelled against a commercialized, polished sound. He also lacked prejudice against the young punks, who were regularly turned out of studios and venues at the time.

https://library.arlingtonva.us/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/CLIP_Zientara_Don_20211027.mp3

INTERVIEWER: ...Obviously, a lot of people associate your studio and yourself with Dischord and a lot of the DC punk movement. And that certainly is a huge cultural thing for music and society and the area. Did you ever have a sense at the time that it was going to become what it was?

ZIENTARA: No, no. Call me unaware, but the thing is punk music at the time was a very, very niche style, “movement,” call it what you want, “cultural phenomena.” [0:17:16] And the bands had hard times getting to play at places because nobody wanted them because there were fights that would break out, and they looked funny. They had safety pins and razor blades in their leather jackets. And it was a revolt of sorts from, you know, kids, the way they normally revolt.

But it was both visual and musical at the same time, too, and the music reflected that. At the time, there was the California sound, which was very, very produced and very controlled in a way. [0:18:01] And these guys basically—mostly guys, not all, but most of the guys—said that it's really the energy behind it that matters. And they felt that a lot of groups just had no energy and wanted to—you know, they felt that. “Let's go in the other direction. Let's put the energy behind it. Let's not care about how long the songs are or how great we can play.”

None of them were Pat Metheny or anything like that. They all were basically starting musicians. Their equipment was generally kind of lousy, or at the very least, the middle of the road, at least at the very start. Of course, a lot of them got better instruments and got better at their instrument as it went along. So it was—I don't know where it was going; all I know was I was trying to capture their energy. [0:19:10] And I guess I latched on to the right thing as far as what to focus on because they kind of liked it. So that's where it went.

View of Inner Ear's control room.

A view of Inner Ear’s control room at the South Oakland studio. From PG 250.

Eventually, Zientara moved his studio setup from the porch to the basement of his house on South Ivy Street, turning his cramped furnace room into a control room. Although this allowed Zientara to communicate with the musicians more easily during recording sessions, it required him to work beside a gas furnace and water heater without windows or ventilation. By 1990, he started renting out a space on South Oakland Street that provided the room necessary for Inner Ear to grow.

In 2021, Arlington County bought the lot that includes the building Zientara rented for Inner Ear Studio. After operating for three decades from its location at 2701 South Oakland, the studio closed its doors in October of that year. Nonetheless, Zientara has no intention of slowing down. He currently runs Inner Ear from the basement in his house where it all began and continues to record new artists from the D.C. area and beyond.

  • Andersen, Mark and Mark Jenkins. Dance of Days: Two Decades of Punk in the Nation's Capital. Soft Skull Press, 2001.
  • Azerrad, Michael. Our Band Could be Your Life: scenes from the American Indie underground, 1981-1991. Boston: Little Brown, 2001.
  • Beaujon, Andrew. Arlington’s Famed Inner Ear Studios Could Close by the End of the Year. Washingtonian, April 16, 2021.
  • Christina Smart. Inner Ear Studios Comes Home. Literally. Washington City Paper, April 7, 2022.
  • Center for Local History Interview with Don Zientara, October 27, 2021.
  • Connolly, Cynthia, Leslie Clague, and Sharon Cheslow. Banned in DC: photos and anecdotes from the DC punk underground (79-85). Washington DC: Sun Dog Propaganda, 2005.
  • Foo Fighters Sonic Highways: Ian MacKaye & Bad Brains Extended Interview. HBO, 2014.
  • Inner Ear: A Doc Short. Bryan Davis, Ltd, 2021.
  • Kreps, Daniel. ‘Sonic Highways’ Hits D.C.: 5 Things We Learned. Rolling Stone, October 25, 2014.
  • Longo, Adam. A look inside Inner Ear Studios in Arlington as the legendary recording studio closes its doors forever. WUSA9, November 9, 2021.
  • Tricarico, Antonia. The Inner Ear of Don Zientara: a half century of recording in one of America's most innovative studios, through the voices of musicians. Brooklyn, New York: Akashic Books, 2023.

Help Build Arlington's Community History

The Center for Local History (CLH) collects, preserves, and shares resources that illustrate Arlington County’s history, diversity and communities. Learn how you can play an active role in documenting Arlington's history by donating physical and/or digital materials for the Center for Local History’s permanent collection.

Do you have a personal experience of Inner Ear Studio or the D.C. punk scene you wish to share?

Use this form to send a message to the Center for Local History.

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February 5, 2024 by Christopher George

Snow Days Gone By

Post Published: December 21, 2023

Snow Day Memories in Arlington

A family home covered in snow.

Dudley family home in snow, ca. 1920s. This is where Cherrydale Library is currently located. From PG 204: Dudley Family Photographs. 

While Virginia may not be known for frigid winter weather, it's had its fair share of record-breaking blizzards.  

On January 28, 1772, George Washington and Thomas Jefferson both noted in their diaries that 3 feet of snow fell, marking Virginia’s largest snowfall ever recorded. In January 1857, March 1888 and February 1899, Virginia experienced extreme snowstorms that froze rivers, took down telephone poles and brought transportation by road and water to a halt.  

On January 28, 1922 – exactly 150 years after the “Washington-Jefferson Storm” – 28 inches of snow immobilized the D.C. area, collapsing the roof of the Knickerbocker Theater in Northwest Washington and killing 100 people.  

The Jewett house covered in snow.

The Nelson J. Jewett house, covered in snow, 1920. The house was an early meeting place for the Rock Spring Congregational church. From RG 123: Records of the Rock Spring Congregational United Church of Christ [UCC], 1908-2003. 

In an era before reliable city-organized snow removal, even mild snowstorms would present serious challenges for workers and travelers. In an interview with George L. Vollin, Jr., who was born and raised in Queen City at the turn of the 20th century, he recalls how impossible it was to ride his bike in the snow to make his rounds as a Post Office messenger while he was in junior high school.  

He remembers sidewalks and streets full of snow in the winter. "The snow just laid there. They didn't have too much clearing at all. You'd see it there, they had sometimes anywhere from 4 to 6 inches of snow. And then another snow would catch it.”  

Floyd A. Hawkins had a similar struggle getting to work on unplowed roads in his Ford Model-T Ford. In 1925, the year he moved to Arlington, “The snow got so deep that I could hardly get it out a distance of about 4 or 5 blocks from home.” When Hawkins got off work after midnight, he would have to change his tires before driving home. 

A house covered in snow in Arlington, VA.

A house covered in snow somewhere in Arlington, Virginia, possibly Rock Spring, 1925. From RG 123: Records of the Rock Spring Congregational United Church of Christ [UCC], 1908-2003. 

For others, however, snow meant sleigh rides and ice skating.  

Mildred H. Ritchie grew up in Barcroft in the 1920s and remembers the snowy days of her youth fondly.  

“Palmer’s Hill (on Columbia Pike) was a source of delight to the young at heart, parents and children alike, for miles around—in wintertime snows. The Pike from Taylor Street East (for a distance of three long, downhill blocks) ran in an S-curve to the little bridge over Doctor’s Run at the bottom. Few (if any) cars traveled in snow or ice at night, and the hill was always filled with sleds as soon as the snow was deep enough. Bonfires were kept going at the top, for warming frostbitten fingers and toes—and [for] storytelling. Sometimes, too, we could use Palmer’s Hill—cow field hill—a long, sweeping stretch—wonderful and fast when there was a crust on top.”   

Children have enjoyed sledding down Arlington’s snowy hills for many decades.  

Ernest A. Golden, who graduated from Washington-Lee High School in 1942, remembers going sleigh riding on 15th street and earning a scar on his chin that lasted a lifetime. In his interview, he said the winters seemed snowier when he was young, before the city began combatting it with salt and chemicals: “[W]e’d wake up in the morning and everything would be covered in snow. We’d get out the old sleds and down the hill we would go.” 

A church covered in snow.

Presbyterian Church of the Covenant on Military Road, date unknown. From RG 100: Arlington County Government Photographs, 1915-1997.

Another popular sledding spot was at the Reeves farm, also known as Reevesland. The last owner of the Reevesland dairy farm was Nelson Reeves, who was born in the farmhouse in 1900 and spent his life there, working as a third-generation farmer. His three children, Marcia Nelson Reeves Rodgers, Ronald Irving Reeves and Cheryl Louise Reeves Scannell, remember how their own Reeve’s Hill was widely known as one of the best sledding hills in the county: 

CHERYL: You talk about the winter activities. We would go sledding of course, sledding on Reeves Hill. You probably heard, it’s talked about through the county that Reevesland Hill is one of the best hills to go sledding on. I know dad always got such enjoyment of the people being out there on the hill and watching them sled. We loved it. We built our little ramp with the snow and jump over and see how far we could go on the bottom, the flat land like you said, see if we could make it all the way to the creek. I don’t think we ever made it that far but had a good time. 

...

RONALD: I remember the best hill to actually slide down I think was 5th Road. It was the steepest road in the neighborhood and still is I guess. 

CHERYL: Was it a traveled road at that time? 

RONALD: Yes, but they’d slick it over. We actually pool water down, have it ice over real good and you’d get at the top of that, and we had several sleds. We’d soap the runners down with soap. You started at 5th Road and go down the hill and you’d actually cross over Manchester Street. There were homes down there then. You’d go between these two houses and go actually into the park itself. And there was a little drainage ditch there that, when you went through the houses and down into the park, you had to cross over that drainage ditch. And then there was kind of a berm there. But you’d hit that ditch and go up that berm. That was the end of your trip. Then you’d see how far you’d get down into the park. That was the best ride. 

MARCIA: I want to just add one thing to Ron’s. That was the neatest hill to ever go sledding on, and it was so high and so long, but the only trouble was once you got down it took half the day to walk back up to the top of the hill to go down again. 

RONALD: And the fun part was, if you get behind somebody—the sled I remember that I had and some of the others had, the runners that would actually curl up into the back part of the frame, you could hold onto it. But if you didn’t like the guys you were sliding down with, you’d take that and you’d kind of flip his sled sideways and he’s go tumbling down the road.

When snow comes to Arlington this year, take advantage of it and have some fun. Don’t forget to thank your neighborhood snowplow while you’re at it! 

Citations

  • Ernest A. Golden Interview. VA 975.5295 A7243oh s.3 n.198. 
  • Floyd A. Hawkins Interview. VA 975.5295 A7243oh s.3 n.59. 
  • George L. Vollin, Jr. Interview. VA 975.5295 A7243oh s.3 n.134. 
  • Marcia Nelson Reeves Rodgers, Ronald Irving Reeves, Cheryl Louise Reeves Scannell Interview. VA 975.5295 A7243oh s.3 n.210.  
  • Mildred H. Ritchie Interview. VA 975.5295 A7243oh s.2 n.26. 
  • Northern Virginia Electric Cooperative. Virginia’s Historic Snowstorms. 

Help Build Arlington's Community History

The Center for Local History (CLH) collects, preserves, and shares resources that illustrate Arlington County’s history, diversity and communities. Learn how you can play an active role in documenting Arlington's history by donating physical and/or digital materials for the Center for Local History’s permanent collection.

Do you have a question about this story, or a personal experience to share? 

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December 21, 2023 by Christopher George

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